{"id":3547,"date":"2015-08-15T10:15:00","date_gmt":"2015-08-15T03:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.1.47\/?p=3547"},"modified":"2024-03-27T16:27:19","modified_gmt":"2024-03-27T09:27:19","slug":"printed-electronics-mot-doi-moi-trong-cong-nghe-lam-mach-dien-tu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/en\/news\/printed-electronics-mot-doi-moi-trong-cong-nghe-lam-mach-dien-tu\/","title":{"rendered":"Printed Electronics c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0m m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3547\" class=\"elementor elementor-3547\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8890133 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8890133\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bfdeeb5\" data-id=\"bfdeeb5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da8983d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"da8983d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Printed Electronics hay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 (PE) l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 in m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p in \u1ea5n \u0111ang cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u00e3n th\u00f4ng minh (smart labels), m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh d\u1ebbo (flexible displays), qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o v\u00e0 \u00e1p ph\u00edch th\u00f4ng minh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 PE. T\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c v\u1ec7t in d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n, m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho PE l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7y h\u01b0a h\u1eb9n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 PE:<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u2013 M\u1ef1c d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u2013 Gi\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u2013 V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y in \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i (modified)<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">PE c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf, linh ho\u1ea1t, \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh r\u1ebb.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-064884c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"064884c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cc09582\" data-id=\"cc09582\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fcae806 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"fcae806\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"427\" height=\"220\" src=\"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/printed-electronic-02.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/printed-electronic-02.jpg 427w, https:\/\/eplusi.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/printed-electronic-02-300x155.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 427px) 100vw, 427px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-424737c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"424737c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a4dc94a\" data-id=\"a4dc94a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40a39b4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"40a39b4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><em>Printed Electronics<\/em><\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>In m<\/strong><strong>\u1ea1<\/strong><strong>ch \u0111i<\/strong><strong>\u1ec7<\/strong><strong>n (Printed Electronics)<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u201cPE \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p in \u1ea5n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c nhau.\u201d \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y vi\u1ec7c in \u1ea5n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00e1y in phun, in th\u1ea1ch b\u1ea3n (lithography), in \u1ea5n m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt in n\u1ed5i (Flexography) gi\u00fap \u00edch cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u. Trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 PE, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ef1c d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phun l\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi anh s\u00e1ng l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>\u0110\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y c\u1ee7a In m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n (Resolution and Thickness of<\/strong> <strong>Printed Electronics)<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0110\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong in m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i cao, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-45ab854 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"45ab854\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ab39f95\" data-id=\"ab39f95\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3b7761 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e3b7761\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"466\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/printed-electronic-03.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/printed-electronic-03.jpg 466w, https:\/\/eplusi.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/printed-electronic-03-300x161.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 466px) 100vw, 466px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fa91561 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fa91561\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-107f64d\" data-id=\"107f64d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19ba3be elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"19ba3be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><em>Printed Electronics<\/em><\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 in \u1ea5n (Printing technologies)<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 in \u1ea5n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ednh v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u in \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u1eeb k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0n in v\u00e0 t\u1ea5m n\u1ec1n trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 in phun \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng in c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi; k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt in n\u1ed5i (flexography) v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 in offset \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 FETs v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch t\u00edch h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p in \u1ea5n kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 in phun th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng cho Printed Electronics. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 in phun c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i th\u1ea5p. Ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn h\u1eefu c\u01a1 nh\u01b0 Organic PETs, OLEDs, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ebft b\u00e0o quang \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 in phun.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">In l\u1ee5a h\u1eefu \u00edch cho vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0103ng ten v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3ng m\u1ea1ch. In theo Aerosol Jet l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 in l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecdng cho PE. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c gi\u1ecdt m\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phun s\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng l\u00ean 80oC, c\u00e1c gi\u1ecdt m\u1ef1c phun ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u in, phun m\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t. In bay h\u01a1i gi\u00fap in \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 5\u00b5m. Nh\u00e1nh in th\u1ea1ch b\u1ea3n nano v\u00e0 in th\u1ea1ch b\u1ea3n vi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac l\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt in kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-51de2ab elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"51de2ab\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d8a3e12\" data-id=\"d8a3e12\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a514d05 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a514d05\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"561\" height=\"231\" src=\"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/printed-electronic-04.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/printed-electronic-04.jpg 561w, https:\/\/eplusi.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/printed-electronic-04-300x124.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 561px) 100vw, 561px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-789ea89 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"789ea89\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b573836\" data-id=\"b573836\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ba3c6ae elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ba3c6ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><em>Printed Electronics<\/em><\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>In m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 v\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u01a1 (Organic v\u00e0 Inorganic Printing technologies)<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">PE h\u1eefa c\u01a1 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, PE v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u. Hai v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o. PE v\u00f4 c\u01a1 cung c\u1ea5p giao di\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1edbp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>Ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n (Substrates)<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">PE th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p. M\u00e0n in, \u0111\u1ea7u in d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 in tr\u00ean k\u00ednh, silicon \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n. Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 in \u1ea5n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea5y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n. Gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00f4, chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p, \u00edt \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. Cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y d\u1ebbo, l\u00e1 polyethylene terephthalate v\u00e0 polyethylene naphthalate l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n trong PE.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>M\u1ef1c d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n (Conductive Inks)<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u201cConductive Ink\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i m\u1ef1c truy\u1ec1n d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n. M\u1ef1c d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t minh tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c in m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n Printed Electronics. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i m\u1ef1c in n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p in kh\u00e1c nhau ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 in m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1eeb polyester \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea5y. C\u00e1c h\u1ea1t d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n trong m\u1ef1c in cho ph\u00e9p m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n. Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i m\u1ef1c in t\u1eeb tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i l\u1ecfng sang r\u1eafn bao g\u1ed3m qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m kh\u00f4, \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tan ch\u1ea3y. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tr\u1edf kh\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng ohm\/square\/25\u00b5m. M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i m\u1ef1c d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n cao lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf th\u1ea5p.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-eb7679c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"eb7679c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-10022a8\" data-id=\"10022a8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca93106 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ca93106\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"583\" height=\"416\" src=\"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/printed-electronic-05.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/printed-electronic-05.jpg 583w, https:\/\/eplusi.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/printed-electronic-05-300x214.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 583px) 100vw, 583px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-93499dd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"93499dd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ea43528\" data-id=\"ea43528\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5a3253 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e5a3253\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><em>Printed Electronic s<\/em><em>\u1eed<\/em><em> d<\/em><em>\u1ee5<\/em><em>ng m<\/em><em>\u1ef1<\/em><em>c d<\/em><em>\u1eab<\/em><em>n \u0111i<\/em><em>\u1ec7<\/em><em>n<\/em><\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>Nh<\/strong><strong>\u1eef<\/strong><strong>ng g\u00ec m<\/strong><strong>\u1ef1<\/strong><strong>c d<\/strong><strong>\u1eab<\/strong><strong>n \u0111i<\/strong><strong>\u1ec7<\/strong><strong>n c\u00f3 th<\/strong><strong>\u1ec3<\/strong><strong> l\u00e0m l\u00e0?<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ef1c d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0:<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">1. B\u00eca polymer<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">2. Dung m\u00f4i<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">3. V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">B\u00eca polymer: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t s\u1eafc t\u1ed1 v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ef1c. C\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ef1c in l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m d\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Dung m\u00f4i: Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c dung m\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt in \u1ea5n ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 in \u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e0n in, \u0111i\u1ec3m chung c\u1ee7a dung m\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00f4i cao \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n: N\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ef1c khi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. B\u1ea1c l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 carbon, \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 polymer c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n trong m\u1ef1c. Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t, lo\u1ea1i d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ef1c. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m d\u00ednh, l\u00e0m \u1ea9m v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Sau qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh in \u1ea5n, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t.. Nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ef1c d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n g\u1ed3m: RFIDs, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn, Pin, c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng y t\u1ebf, v.v.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>C\u00e1c lo<\/strong><strong>\u1ea1<\/strong><strong>i M<\/strong><strong>\u1ef1<\/strong><strong>c d<\/strong><strong>\u1eab<\/strong><strong>n \u0111i<\/strong><strong>\u1ec7<\/strong><strong>n<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">1. M\u1ef1c n\u1ec1n Graphene (Graphene Based Inks)<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">M\u1ef1c n\u1ec1n Graphene \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb Graphene NanoChem nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho c\u00e1c Printed Electronics. C\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n, t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t, t\u00ednh trong su\u1ed1t l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang t\u1ed1t cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Printed Electronics nh\u01b0: th\u1ebb th\u00f4ng minh, Printed displays, RF tags v.v.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">2. Circuit Scribe (m\u1ef1c v\u1ebd m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n)<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">N\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng, b\u00fat m\u1ef1c b\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi Electroninks. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i b\u00fat t\u1ed1t cho vi\u1ec7c v\u1ebd ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y. B\u00fat n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i m\u1ef1c b\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i v\u1edbi tr\u1edf kh\u00e1ng 2 \u2013 10 Ohms.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">3. M\u1ef1c nano b\u1ea1c, nano carbon<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">H\u00e3ng Methode Electronics ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ef1c nano b\u1ea1c v\u00e0 nano carbon cho Printed Electronics li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p in phun.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">4. M\u1ef1c b\u1ea1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng (Reactive Silver Inks)<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">L\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ef1c h\u1ea1t t\u1ef1 do. Ch\u00fang ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p b\u1ea1c diamine nh\u1edd v\u1eady m\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t b\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c in \u1ea5n.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">5. M\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00f4i (Dielectric Inks)<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">M\u1ef1c in m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh t\u1eeb MINICO v\u00e0 ELECTRODAG c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u1ea3 hai gi\u1ea5y v\u00e0 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 b\u00e0n ph\u00edm, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n PC vv c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i m\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>Nh<\/strong><strong>\u01b0\u1ee3<\/strong><strong>c \u0111i<\/strong><strong>\u1ec3<\/strong><strong>m c<\/strong><strong>\u1ee7<\/strong><strong>a M<\/strong><strong>\u1ef1<\/strong><strong>c d<\/strong><strong>\u1eab<\/strong><strong>n \u0111i<\/strong><strong>\u1ec7<\/strong><strong>n<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0110\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n k\u00e9m<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm m\u00e1y in phun d\u00f9ng cho m\u1ef1c d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><em>Theo <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mepits.com\/tutorial\/354\/Latest-Technologies\/Printed-Electronics---An-Innovation-To-Printed-Circuits\" data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/www.mepits.com\/tutorial\/354\/Latest-Technologies\/Printed-Electronics---An-Innovation-To-Printed-Circuits\">www.mepits.com<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><br data-cke-eol=\"1\" \/><br \/><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Printed Electronics hay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 (PE) l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 in m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p in \u1ea5n \u0111ang cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u00e3n th\u00f4ng minh (smart labels), m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh d\u1ebbo (flexible displays), qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o v\u00e0 \u00e1p ph\u00edch th\u00f4ng minh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5<a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/en\/news\/printed-electronics-mot-doi-moi-trong-cong-nghe-lam-mach-dien-tu\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">&#8220;Printed Electronics c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0m m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3462,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3547"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3547"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3547\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7744,"href":"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3547\/revisions\/7744"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3462"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3547"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3547"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eplusi.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}